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High risk #05 Single bidder

Tender lots with a single bidder

Tender lots that drew a single offer and on which money has already been spent.

Lots in publicly advertised tenders that drew a single offer and on which contracts have already been signed. It is the risk indicator most used in European procurement research: no competition in an open procedure can mean a closed market or specifications written for one bidder. Computed on tenders only, counting only money spent.

Single-bidder lots

15

Money spent without competition

7.89 Mn.

Average spent per lot

525,896 RON

Single-bidder lots by year of spending

Years marked * are not fully covered by the data: 2018, 2026.

Money spent without competition, by CPV group

The 10 largest CPV groups by value; the other 286 are added into a single tile.

How it is computed

Computed on every tender from 2018 to today.

  1. Lots on which money was spent are kept: those with at least one contract or subsequent contract carrying a value and a winner. Framework agreements are left out, because the money is spent through the subsequent contracts.
  2. Only competitive procedures with publication are kept. Negotiation without prior publication is left out: there the authority invites companies directly, so a single offer is normal.
  3. The offers received on a lot are the unacceptable, non-compliant and admissible ones, added up. Withdrawn offers are not counted. For the authority's own procedures, with no count per lot, the contract's count is used.
  4. The lot is flagged when it received a single offer.
  5. A contract covering several lots is split between them by estimated value and booked in the year it was signed. With no year chosen each lot appears once, with its total across all years.
  6. The winner shown is the company with the largest part of the lot's money that year; for an association the contract is shared evenly among members.

Thresholds

  • Single bidder: one offer received on the lot, counting unacceptable, non-compliant and admissible offers together; withdrawn offers are not counted
  • Procedures included: open and accelerated open tender, simplified procedure, restricted and accelerated restricted tender, competitive and accelerated competitive negotiation, competitive dialogue, the authority's own procedures and request for offers
  • Only lots on which at least one contract or subsequent contract has been signed

Tenders only, and money spent only: a framework agreement with no subsequent contract is not counted. Negotiation without prior publication and direct purchases are not included.

The data holds at most 200 contracts per notice. Where a notice has more, the money from the missing contracts is not in the figures.

The offer count is the one the authority reported. On under 1% of lots the contracts report different counts; the largest is kept. A single offer does not prove a breach: in a market with one manufacturer it can be natural. The signal is repetition, at the same authority or with the same winner.

The full explanation, on the methodology page

Tender lots with a single bidder
Notice and lot Contracting authority Winner CPV code Procedure type Year # Estimated value Spent Tender
SCNA1029538 implicit lot COMUNA MALIUC CUI: 4508711 34513300-9 procedura simplificata 2020 1 — 949,995 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1070862 implicit lot COMUNA GHINDARESTI CUI: 8826017 34515000-0 procedura simplificata 2022 1 — 860,000 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1030563 implicit lot BANCA NATIONALA A ROMANIEI CUI: 361684 45300000-0 procedura simplificata 2019 1 — 859,944 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1067490 implicit lot COMUNA TOPALU CUI: 7249808 34515000-0 licitatie deschisa 2021 1 867,330 810,000 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1087349 implicit lot SPITALUL CLINIC FILANTROPIA CUI: 4532388 42520000-7 procedura simplificata 2023 1 — 795,000 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1070313 implicit lot BANCA NATIONALA A ROMANIEI CUI: 361684 42500000-1 licitatie deschisa 2021 1 651,415 651,000 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1024600 lot 2 Lot title: lot.2 achizitionarea urmatoarelor produse, necesare implementarii proiectului ,,investitii in infrastructura de agrement cu specific pescaresc - amenajare pontoane, foisoare si imprejmuire in comuna bistret, judetul dolj -pontoane; -casute; -cabina portar si spatiu multiuz; -grupuri sanitare COMUNA BISTRET CUI: 4553895 34513300-9 procedura simplificata 2019 1 553,661 552,553 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1087855 lot 1 Lot title: agregate de climatizare - inclusiv montaj - 50 seturi CAMERA DEPUTATILOR CUI: 4265795 42512300-1 licitatie deschisa 2022 1 488,235 440,350 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1024600 lot 1 Lot title: lot.1 elaborare pt, de, verificare tehnica si asistenta tehnica si executia lucrarilor pentru proiectul: ,,investitii in infrastructura de agrement cu specific pescaresc - amenajare pontoane, foisoare si imprejmuire in comuna bistret, judetul dolj COMUNA BISTRET CUI: 4553895 45000000-7 procedura simplificata 2019 1 421,849 421,005 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1100087 lot 4 Lot title: lot 4 - aparate aer conditionat ORASUL GURA HUMORULUI CUI: 6631418 39717200-3 licitatie deschisa 2023 1 676,382 399,000 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1059872 implicit lot BANCA NATIONALA A ROMANIEI CUI: 361684 42512000-8 procedura simplificata 2021 1 — 319,000 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1087855 lot 2 Lot title: sistem climatizare mobil - 1 set CAMERA DEPUTATILOR CUI: 4265795 42512300-1 licitatie deschisa 2022 1 302,521 272,850 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1027490 implicit lot CAMERA DEPUTATILOR CUI: 4265795 50324100-3 procedura simplificata 2019 1 — 264,285 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1081763 lot 1 Lot title: furnizare echipamente aer conditionat - lot 1 COMPANIA NATIONALA LOTERIA ROMANA SA CUI: 12397185 39717200-3 procedura simplificata 2022 1 176,926 154,457 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1051987 implicit lot SOCIETATEA NATIONALA NUCLEARELECTRICA SA CUI: 10874881 42513290-4 procedura simplificata 2021 1 — 138,999 See the tender and its contracts

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Rows per page: 25 50 100
Notice and lot
The award notice number, linked to its record on e-licitatie.ro, with the lot underneath. The lot title appears on hovering over the information sign. A notice without lots has a single implicit lot, with no title.
Contracting authority
The authority that ran the tender.
Winner
The companies that received the lot's money that year. For an association every member is listed, by share; the filter finds the lot through any of them.
CPV code
The lot's CPV code: what was bought. The filter also takes leading digits: 45 covers all works.
Procedure type
The award procedure. The information sign means the offer count comes from the contract, not the lot.
Year
The years the lot's contracts were signed. With no year chosen the span appears; with a year chosen, that year.
#
How many contracts were signed on the lot. With a year chosen, the lot's total appears underneath if it has contracts in other years too.
Estimated value
The value the authority estimated before the tender, for the whole lot.
Spent
The money spent on the lot. A contract over several lots is split by estimated value. The table is ordered by this column by default.
Tender
Opens the tender and its contracts, with the offers received on each lot.

The same data, through the API

Every figure on this page comes from the public API, through the endpoints below. The parameters each one takes are in the documentation; each needs an access key.

  • /api/v1/reference/years
  • /api/v1/reference/procedure-types
  • /api/v1/red-flags/ofertant-unic
  • /api/v1/red-flags/overview/years
  • /api/v1/red-flags/ofertant-unic/cpv-spend

Open data and API