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High risk #05 Single bidder

Tender lots with a single bidder

Tender lots that drew a single offer and on which money has already been spent.

Lots in publicly advertised tenders that drew a single offer and on which contracts have already been signed. It is the risk indicator most used in European procurement research: no competition in an open procedure can mean a closed market or specifications written for one bidder. Computed on tenders only, counting only money spent.

Single-bidder lots

11

Money spent without competition

930,231 RON

Average spent per lot

84,566 RON

Single-bidder lots by year of spending

Years marked * are not fully covered by the data: 2018, 2026.

Money spent without competition, by CPV group

The 10 largest CPV groups by value; the other 286 are added into a single tile.

How it is computed

Computed on every tender from 2018 to today.

  1. Lots on which money was spent are kept: those with at least one contract or subsequent contract carrying a value and a winner. Framework agreements are left out, because the money is spent through the subsequent contracts.
  2. Only competitive procedures with publication are kept. Negotiation without prior publication is left out: there the authority invites companies directly, so a single offer is normal.
  3. The offers received on a lot are the unacceptable, non-compliant and admissible ones, added up. Withdrawn offers are not counted. For the authority's own procedures, with no count per lot, the contract's count is used.
  4. The lot is flagged when it received a single offer.
  5. A contract covering several lots is split between them by estimated value and booked in the year it was signed. With no year chosen each lot appears once, with its total across all years.
  6. The winner shown is the company with the largest part of the lot's money that year; for an association the contract is shared evenly among members.

Thresholds

  • Single bidder: one offer received on the lot, counting unacceptable, non-compliant and admissible offers together; withdrawn offers are not counted
  • Procedures included: open and accelerated open tender, simplified procedure, restricted and accelerated restricted tender, competitive and accelerated competitive negotiation, competitive dialogue, the authority's own procedures and request for offers
  • Only lots on which at least one contract or subsequent contract has been signed

Tenders only, and money spent only: a framework agreement with no subsequent contract is not counted. Negotiation without prior publication and direct purchases are not included.

The data holds at most 200 contracts per notice. Where a notice has more, the money from the missing contracts is not in the figures.

The offer count is the one the authority reported. On under 1% of lots the contracts report different counts; the largest is kept. A single offer does not prove a breach: in a market with one manufacturer it can be natural. The signal is repetition, at the same authority or with the same winner.

The full explanation, on the methodology page

Tender lots with a single bidder
Notice and lot Contracting authority Winner CPV code Procedure type Year # Estimated value Spent Tender
CAN1159020 lot 1 Lot title: lot 1 - echipamente dezinfectie SPITALUL CLINIC JUDETEAN MURES CUI: 24014380
SIGNAL SPECTRUM SRL CUI: 35768576
33100000-1 licitatie deschisa 2025 1 318,746 307,500 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1048823 implicit lot COMUNA CARAULA CUI: 4711421
SIGNAL SPECTRUM SRL CUI: 35768576
18143000-3 procedura simplificata 2021 1 — 165,780 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1102282 lot 6 Lot title: lot 6 - dispozitive medicale ORAS TECHIRGHIOL CUI: 4300540
SIGNAL SPECTRUM SRL CUI: 35768576
33100000-1 licitatie deschisa 2023 1 138,086 123,280 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1096441 lot 3 Lot title: lot 3 diverse aparate si echipamente medicale LICEUL TEHNOLOGIC GRIGORE C MOISIL TARGU LAPUS CUI: 3694870
SIGNAL SPECTRUM SRL CUI: 35768576
33140000-3 licitatie deschisa 2023 1 200,349 87,300 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1070478 lot 3 Lot title: lotul 3 - achizitie aparate de dezinfectare si de igienizare (nebulizatoare si statie dezinfectare maini) COMUNA PLESOI CUI: 16397889
SIGNAL SPECTRUM SRL CUI: 35768576
33191000-5 procedura simplificata 2022 1 86,857 67,800 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1089483 lot 3 Lot title: poarta detectare temperatura umana COMUNA REMETEA CUI: 4577223
SIGNAL SPECTRUM SRL CUI: 35768576
38412000-6 procedura simplificata 2023 1 180,000 66,000 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1130928 lot 12 Lot title: sistem de purificare si dezinfectare a aerului in incaperi JUDETUL CLUJ CUI: 4288110
SIGNAL SPECTRUM SRL CUI: 35768576
33100000-1 licitatie deschisa 2024 1 73,033 51,321 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1097743 lot 3 Lot title: aparatura medicala COMUNA POPESTI CUI: 4540399
SIGNAL SPECTRUM SRL CUI: 35768576
33190000-8 licitatie deschisa 2023 1 61,593 22,250 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1095400 lot 4 Lot title: echipamente de dezinfectie JUDETUL TULCEA CUI: 4321607
SIGNAL SPECTRUM SRL CUI: 35768576
33191000-5 procedura simplificata 2023 1 29,150 17,500 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1109220 lot 12 Lot title: scaun medic INSTITUTUL DE PSIHIATRIE SOCOLA IASI CUI: 4541165
SIGNAL SPECTRUM SRL CUI: 35768576
33192000-2 procedura simplificata 2024 1 15,950 14,500 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1068878 lot 4 Lot title: nebulizator cu 3 duze de volum redus UNIVERSITATEA NATIONALA DE APARARE CAROL I CUI: 4267052
SIGNAL SPECTRUM SRL CUI: 35768576
33191000-5 procedura simplificata 2022 1 14,500 7,000 See the tender and its contracts

1-11 of 11 results

Rows per page: 25 50 100
Notice and lot
The award notice number, linked to its record on e-licitatie.ro, with the lot underneath. The lot title appears on hovering over the information sign. A notice without lots has a single implicit lot, with no title.
Contracting authority
The authority that ran the tender.
Winner
The companies that received the lot's money that year. For an association every member is listed, by share; the filter finds the lot through any of them.
CPV code
The lot's CPV code: what was bought. The filter also takes leading digits: 45 covers all works.
Procedure type
The award procedure. The information sign means the offer count comes from the contract, not the lot.
Year
The years the lot's contracts were signed. With no year chosen the span appears; with a year chosen, that year.
#
How many contracts were signed on the lot. With a year chosen, the lot's total appears underneath if it has contracts in other years too.
Estimated value
The value the authority estimated before the tender, for the whole lot.
Spent
The money spent on the lot. A contract over several lots is split by estimated value. The table is ordered by this column by default.
Tender
Opens the tender and its contracts, with the offers received on each lot.

The same data, through the API

Every figure on this page comes from the public API, through the endpoints below. The parameters each one takes are in the documentation; each needs an access key.

  • /api/v1/reference/years
  • /api/v1/reference/procedure-types
  • /api/v1/red-flags/ofertant-unic
  • /api/v1/red-flags/overview/years
  • /api/v1/red-flags/ofertant-unic/cpv-spend

Open data and API