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High risk #05 Single bidder

Tender lots with a single bidder

Tender lots that drew a single offer and on which money has already been spent.

Lots in publicly advertised tenders that drew a single offer and on which contracts have already been signed. It is the risk indicator most used in European procurement research: no competition in an open procedure can mean a closed market or specifications written for one bidder. Computed on tenders only, counting only money spent.

Single-bidder lots

20

Money spent without competition

73.67 Mn.

Average spent per lot

3.68 Mn.

Single-bidder lots by year of spending

Years marked * are not fully covered by the data: 2018, 2026.

Money spent without competition, by CPV group

The 10 largest CPV groups by value; the other 286 are added into a single tile.

How it is computed

Computed on every tender from 2018 to today.

  1. Lots on which money was spent are kept: those with at least one contract or subsequent contract carrying a value and a winner. Framework agreements are left out, because the money is spent through the subsequent contracts.
  2. Only competitive procedures with publication are kept. Negotiation without prior publication is left out: there the authority invites companies directly, so a single offer is normal.
  3. The offers received on a lot are the unacceptable, non-compliant and admissible ones, added up. Withdrawn offers are not counted. For the authority's own procedures, with no count per lot, the contract's count is used.
  4. The lot is flagged when it received a single offer.
  5. A contract covering several lots is split between them by estimated value and booked in the year it was signed. With no year chosen each lot appears once, with its total across all years.
  6. The winner shown is the company with the largest part of the lot's money that year; for an association the contract is shared evenly among members.

Thresholds

  • Single bidder: one offer received on the lot, counting unacceptable, non-compliant and admissible offers together; withdrawn offers are not counted
  • Procedures included: open and accelerated open tender, simplified procedure, restricted and accelerated restricted tender, competitive and accelerated competitive negotiation, competitive dialogue, the authority's own procedures and request for offers
  • Only lots on which at least one contract or subsequent contract has been signed

Tenders only, and money spent only: a framework agreement with no subsequent contract is not counted. Negotiation without prior publication and direct purchases are not included.

The data holds at most 200 contracts per notice. Where a notice has more, the money from the missing contracts is not in the figures.

The offer count is the one the authority reported. On under 1% of lots the contracts report different counts; the largest is kept. A single offer does not prove a breach: in a market with one manufacturer it can be natural. The signal is repetition, at the same authority or with the same winner.

The full explanation, on the methodology page

Tender lots with a single bidder
Notice and lot Contracting authority Winner CPV code Procedure type Year # Estimated value Spent Tender
CAN1170153 implicit lot SPITAL CLINIC JUDETEAN DE URGENTA BIHOR CUI: 4208498 Association of 3 companies
VIVAS INTERNATIONAL SRL CUI: 43442162
33151200-5 licitatie deschisa 2026 1 32,600,950 32,600,000 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1093408 implicit lot JUDETUL BACAU CUI: 5057580 Association of 4 companies
MINIMED SOLUTIONS SRL CUI: 23144897
BAU STARK SRL CUI: 30917324
BAU STARK MEDICAL SRL CUI: 46159684
45215120-4 procedura simplificata 2023 1 — 15,042,909 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1152184 lot 2 Lot title: servicii de intretinere, verificare si reparare instalatie radiologica mobila cu un post scopie-grafie,cu brat c tip carmex rk fp cu furnizare piese de schimb SPITALUL CLINIC COLTEA CUI: 4192960 50400000-9 licitatie deschisa 2025–2026 2 5,383,860 10,676,566 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1171912 lot 3 Lot title: echipamente avansate de radiologie si terapie pentru proceduri interventionale si chirurgie SPITALUL CLINIC SFANTA MARIA CUI: 4382558 Association of 2 companies 33100000-1 licitatie deschisa 2025 1 10,309,280 10,308,600 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1052155 lot 9 Lot title: lot 9 aparat spect ct - 1 buc MUNICIPIUL ORADEA CUI: 4230487 Association of 2 companies
VICI EVOLUTION SRL CUI: 42981274
33115000-9 licitatie deschisa 2021 1 2,936,690 2,898,800 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1124621 lot 1 Lot title: sistem automat de injectare radiofarmaceutice ADMINISTRATIA SPITALELOR SI SERVICIILOR MEDICALE BUCURESTI CUI: 25502860 33100000-1 licitatie deschisa 2024 1 494,118 493,000 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1139064 lot 1 Lot title: monitoare portal model pm12, fabricant thermofisher scientific SOCIETATEA NATIONALA NUCLEARELECTRICA SA CUI: 10874881 Association of 2 companies
AFOTECH SRL CUI: 33677188
50411000-9 licitatie deschisa 2024 1 99,340 490,704 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1066849 implicit lot SPITAL CLINIC JUDETEAN DE URGENTA BIHOR CUI: 4208498 71317000-3 procedura simplificata 2022–2026 6 — 288,150 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1088311 lot 2 Lot title: matrix SPITAL CLINIC JUDETEAN DE URGENTA BIHOR CUI: 4208498 50421200-4 licitatie deschisa 2022–2025 5 194,400 190,350 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1121532 implicit lot SPITALUL CLINIC JUDETEAN DE URGENTA SIBIU CUI: 4240898 35113200-1 procedura simplificata 2025 1 — 175,000 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1136699 implicit lot SPITALUL CLINIC PROFDRTHEODOR BURGHELE CUI: 4283538 33100000-1 procedura simplificata 2026 1 — 141,500 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1070247 implicit lot SPITAL CLINIC JUDETEAN DE URGENTA BIHOR CUI: 4208498 80530000-8 procedura simplificata 2022 1 — 77,200 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1095686 lot 18 Lot title: aparate radioterapie SPITALUL CLINIC COLTEA CUI: 4192960 33100000-1 licitatie deschisa 2022 1 78,151 75,151 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1122741 lot 46 Lot title: lot 46 - digitalizare laborator facultatea de chimie si inginerie chimica UNIVERSITATEA BABES BOLYAI CUI: 4305849 32580000-2 licitatie deschisa 2024 1 65,637 63,000 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1052469 implicit lot SPITAL CLINIC JUDETEAN DE URGENTA BIHOR CUI: 4208498 80530000-8 procedura simplificata 2021 1 — 48,650 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1130385 lot 4 Lot title: service allengers medical systems limited SPITAL CLINIC JUDETEAN DE URGENTA BIHOR CUI: 4208498 50421200-4 licitatie deschisa 2024–2025 3 64,800 37,050 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1066116 lot 3 Lot title: servicii expert in fizica medicala pentru practica de medicina nucleara UNITATEA MILITARA NR02482 CUI: 4364594 71319000-7 procedura simplificata 2022 1 42,000 35,200 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1130515 lot 4 Lot title: lot 4 - dapmetru - 1 bucata SPITALUL DE PEDIATRIE CUI: 4318075 33100000-1 licitatie deschisa 2024 1 14,651 14,500 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1158746 lot 47 Lot title: obiecte de inventar-lot 47 UNIVERSITATEA DE MEDICINA SI FARMACIE GRIGORE T POPA DIN IASI CUI: 4701100 33140000-3 licitatie deschisa 2025 1 12,000 11,900 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1026359 lot 4 Lot title: monitor arie (avertizor fix cu prag de alarmare) INSTITUTUL REGIONAL DE ONCOLOGIE IASI CUI: 29067408 38341600-3 licitatie deschisa 2020 1 14,000 6,539 See the tender and its contracts

1-20 of 20 results

Rows per page: 25 50 100
Notice and lot
The award notice number, linked to its record on e-licitatie.ro, with the lot underneath. The lot title appears on hovering over the information sign. A notice without lots has a single implicit lot, with no title.
Contracting authority
The authority that ran the tender.
Winner
The companies that received the lot's money that year. For an association every member is listed, by share; the filter finds the lot through any of them.
CPV code
The lot's CPV code: what was bought. The filter also takes leading digits: 45 covers all works.
Procedure type
The award procedure. The information sign means the offer count comes from the contract, not the lot.
Year
The years the lot's contracts were signed. With no year chosen the span appears; with a year chosen, that year.
#
How many contracts were signed on the lot. With a year chosen, the lot's total appears underneath if it has contracts in other years too.
Estimated value
The value the authority estimated before the tender, for the whole lot.
Spent
The money spent on the lot. A contract over several lots is split by estimated value. The table is ordered by this column by default.
Tender
Opens the tender and its contracts, with the offers received on each lot.

The same data, through the API

Every figure on this page comes from the public API, through the endpoints below. The parameters each one takes are in the documentation; each needs an access key.

  • /api/v1/reference/years
  • /api/v1/reference/procedure-types
  • /api/v1/red-flags/ofertant-unic
  • /api/v1/red-flags/overview/years
  • /api/v1/red-flags/ofertant-unic/cpv-spend

Open data and API