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High risk #05 Single bidder

Tender lots with a single bidder

Tender lots that drew a single offer and on which money has already been spent.

Lots in publicly advertised tenders that drew a single offer and on which contracts have already been signed. It is the risk indicator most used in European procurement research: no competition in an open procedure can mean a closed market or specifications written for one bidder. Computed on tenders only, counting only money spent.

Single-bidder lots

25

Money spent without competition

74.13 Mn.

Average spent per lot

2.97 Mn.

Single-bidder lots by year of spending

Years marked * are not fully covered by the data: 2018, 2026.

Money spent without competition, by CPV group

The 10 largest CPV groups by value; the other 286 are added into a single tile.

How it is computed

Computed on every tender from 2018 to today.

  1. Lots on which money was spent are kept: those with at least one contract or subsequent contract carrying a value and a winner. Framework agreements are left out, because the money is spent through the subsequent contracts.
  2. Only competitive procedures with publication are kept. Negotiation without prior publication is left out: there the authority invites companies directly, so a single offer is normal.
  3. The offers received on a lot are the unacceptable, non-compliant and admissible ones, added up. Withdrawn offers are not counted. For the authority's own procedures, with no count per lot, the contract's count is used.
  4. The lot is flagged when it received a single offer.
  5. A contract covering several lots is split between them by estimated value and booked in the year it was signed. With no year chosen each lot appears once, with its total across all years.
  6. The winner shown is the company with the largest part of the lot's money that year; for an association the contract is shared evenly among members.

Thresholds

  • Single bidder: one offer received on the lot, counting unacceptable, non-compliant and admissible offers together; withdrawn offers are not counted
  • Procedures included: open and accelerated open tender, simplified procedure, restricted and accelerated restricted tender, competitive and accelerated competitive negotiation, competitive dialogue, the authority's own procedures and request for offers
  • Only lots on which at least one contract or subsequent contract has been signed

Tenders only, and money spent only: a framework agreement with no subsequent contract is not counted. Negotiation without prior publication and direct purchases are not included.

The data holds at most 200 contracts per notice. Where a notice has more, the money from the missing contracts is not in the figures.

The offer count is the one the authority reported. On under 1% of lots the contracts report different counts; the largest is kept. A single offer does not prove a breach: in a market with one manufacturer it can be natural. The signal is repetition, at the same authority or with the same winner.

The full explanation, on the methodology page

Tender lots with a single bidder
Notice and lot Contracting authority Winner CPV code Procedure type Year # Estimated value Spent Tender
CAN1020308 implicit lot SPITALUL CLINIC JUDETEAN DE URGENTA CUI: 5002142 09310000-5 licitatie deschisa 2019–2021 16 8,686,800 36,677,632 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1023565 implicit lot MUNICIPIUL DROBETA TURNU SEVERIN CUI: 4426581 09310000-5 licitatie deschisa 2019–2021 4 14,052,500 15,226,523 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1018048 implicit lot APA-CANAL 2000 SA CUI: 13009001 09310000-5 licitatie deschisa 2019 1 6,804,171 6,936,171 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1013822 implicit lot SERVICIUL PUBLIC DE EXPLOATARE A PATRIMONIULUI MUNICIPIULUI PITESTI CUI: 18812396 09310000-5 licitatie deschisa 2019 1 5,086,585 5,061,585 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1070854 implicit lot MUNICIPIU DRAGASANI CUI: 2573829 09310000-5 licitatie deschisa 2021 1 1,441,000 2,126,828 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1020758 implicit lot PRAHOVA INDUSTRIAL PARC SA CUI: 14334078 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2019 1 — 1,032,900 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1018127 implicit lot MINISTERUL MEDIULUI APELOR SI PADURILOR CUI: 16335444 09310000-5 licitatie deschisa 2019–2020 3 1,080,000 984,178 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1041298 implicit lot SALPITFLOR GREEN SA CUI: 27393335 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2020 1 — 871,107 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1003984 implicit lot PRAHOVA INDUSTRIAL PARC SA CUI: 14334078 09310000-5 procedura simplificata proprie The single offer is the one reported on the contract: the authority's own procedures carry no offer count per lot. 2018 1 — 852,725 See the tender and its contracts
CAN1024908 implicit lot SPITALUL JUDETEAN DE URGENTA CUI: 4253650 09123000-7 licitatie deschisa 2020–2021 5 2,466,240 674,915 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1030450 implicit lot MUNICIPIU DRAGASANI CUI: 2573829 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2019 1 — 636,766 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1018113 implicit lot DIRECTIA GENERALA DE ASISTENTA SOCIALA SI PROTECTIA COPILULUI VALCEA CUI: 17087924 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2019 2 — 553,403 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1057817 implicit lot COMUNA SIMIAN CUI: 4550988 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2021 1 — 422,370 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1021012 implicit lot UNITATEA MILITARA 02497 CUI: 4318016 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2019–2020 2 — 372,216 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1044841 implicit lot SERVICIUL PUBLIC DE ALIMENTARE CU ENERGIE TERMICA IN SISTEM CENTRALIZAT IN MUN FAGARAS CUI: 41910739 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2020 1 — 311,528 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1041872 implicit lot COMUNA SIMIAN CUI: 4550988 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2020 1 — 269,212 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1049038 implicit lot SPITALUL ORASENESC ZIMNICEA CUI: 4469140 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2020 1 — 206,911 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1018851 implicit lot ADMINISTRATIA BAZINALA DE APA JIU - COD CAEN 3600 3900 4291 6203 7112 7120 7219 8413 8425 8559 CUI: 23886365 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2019 1 — 192,789 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1002088 lot 1 Lot title: energie electrica pentru reteaua de iluminat public ORASUL VIDELE CUI: 6853155 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2018 1 157,608 172,852 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1059864 implicit lot ADMINISTRATIA DOMENIULUI PUBLIC CUI: 4122213 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2021 1 — 138,082 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1052118 implicit lot JUDETUL DOLJ CUI: 4417150 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2021 1 — 94,624 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1012902 implicit lot JUDETUL DOLJ CUI: 4417150 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2019 1 — 93,510 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1012903 implicit lot JUDETUL DOLJ CUI: 4417150 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2019 1 — 79,758 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1053450 implicit lot ADMINISTRATIA BAZINALA DE APA JIU - COD CAEN 3600 3900 4291 6203 7112 7120 7219 8413 8425 8559 CUI: 23886365 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2021 1 — 78,771 See the tender and its contracts
SCNA1002088 lot 2 Lot title: energie electrica pentru primaria orasului videle,institutiile si serviciile subordonate ORASUL VIDELE CUI: 6853155 09310000-5 procedura simplificata 2018 1 59,796 65,579 See the tender and its contracts

1-25 of 25 results

Rows per page: 25 50 100
Notice and lot
The award notice number, linked to its record on e-licitatie.ro, with the lot underneath. The lot title appears on hovering over the information sign. A notice without lots has a single implicit lot, with no title.
Contracting authority
The authority that ran the tender.
Winner
The companies that received the lot's money that year. For an association every member is listed, by share; the filter finds the lot through any of them.
CPV code
The lot's CPV code: what was bought. The filter also takes leading digits: 45 covers all works.
Procedure type
The award procedure. The information sign means the offer count comes from the contract, not the lot.
Year
The years the lot's contracts were signed. With no year chosen the span appears; with a year chosen, that year.
#
How many contracts were signed on the lot. With a year chosen, the lot's total appears underneath if it has contracts in other years too.
Estimated value
The value the authority estimated before the tender, for the whole lot.
Spent
The money spent on the lot. A contract over several lots is split by estimated value. The table is ordered by this column by default.
Tender
Opens the tender and its contracts, with the offers received on each lot.

The same data, through the API

Every figure on this page comes from the public API, through the endpoints below. The parameters each one takes are in the documentation; each needs an access key.

  • /api/v1/reference/years
  • /api/v1/reference/procedure-types
  • /api/v1/red-flags/ofertant-unic
  • /api/v1/red-flags/overview/years
  • /api/v1/red-flags/ofertant-unic/cpv-spend

Open data and API