Lots in publicly advertised tenders that drew a single offer and on which contracts have already been signed. It is the risk indicator most used in European procurement research: no competition in an open procedure can mean a closed market or specifications written for one bidder. Computed on tenders only, counting only money spent.
Single-bidder lots
61
Money spent without competition
251.93 Mn.
Average spent per lot
4.13 Mn.
Single-bidder lots by year of spending
Years marked * are not fully covered by the data: 2018, 2026.
Money spent without competition, by CPV group
The 10 largest CPV groups by value; the other 286 are added into a single tile.
How it is computed
Computed on every tender from 2018 to today.
- Lots on which money was spent are kept: those with at least one contract or subsequent contract carrying a value and a winner. Framework agreements are left out, because the money is spent through the subsequent contracts.
- Only competitive procedures with publication are kept. Negotiation without prior publication is left out: there the authority invites companies directly, so a single offer is normal.
- The offers received on a lot are the unacceptable, non-compliant and admissible ones, added up. Withdrawn offers are not counted. For the authority's own procedures, with no count per lot, the contract's count is used.
- The lot is flagged when it received a single offer.
- A contract covering several lots is split between them by estimated value and booked in the year it was signed. With no year chosen each lot appears once, with its total across all years.
- The winner shown is the company with the largest part of the lot's money that year; for an association the contract is shared evenly among members.
Thresholds
- Single bidder: one offer received on the lot, counting unacceptable, non-compliant and admissible offers together; withdrawn offers are not counted
- Procedures included: open and accelerated open tender, simplified procedure, restricted and accelerated restricted tender, competitive and accelerated competitive negotiation, competitive dialogue, the authority's own procedures and request for offers
- Only lots on which at least one contract or subsequent contract has been signed
Tenders only, and money spent only: a framework agreement with no subsequent contract is not counted. Negotiation without prior publication and direct purchases are not included.
The data holds at most 200 contracts per notice. Where a notice has more, the money from the missing contracts is not in the figures.
The offer count is the one the authority reported. On under 1% of lots the contracts report different counts; the largest is kept. A single offer does not prove a breach: in a market with one manufacturer it can be natural. The signal is repetition, at the same authority or with the same winner.
| Notice and lot | Contracting authority | Winner | CPV code | Procedure type | Year | # | Estimated value | Spent | Tender |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAN1041202 lot 2 Lot title: lotul 2 - contoare de apa rece, electromagnetice dn 1540, echipate cu sistem de citire de la distanta si gestiune a consumurilor inregistrate | COMPANIA DE APA SOMES SA CUI: 201217 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2020–2023 | 25 | 10,292,240 | 63,368,607 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1116667 implicit lot | COMPANIA APA BRASOV SA CUI: 1096128 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421110-6 | licitatie deschisa | 2024–2025 | 6 | 24,105,755 | 27,562,236 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1042190 implicit lot | COMPANIA DE APA OLTENIA SA CUI: 11400673 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
45232150-8 | licitatie deschisa | 2020 | 1 | 25,124,500 | 25,114,254 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1102099 implicit lot | COMPANIA DE APA ORADEA SA CUI: 54760 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
51300000-5 | licitatie deschisa | 2023 | 1 | 9,676,378 | 9,663,955 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1106444 implicit lot | AQUABIS SA CUI: 566787 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2023 | 1 | 9,566,157 | 9,504,667 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1130450 implicit lot | COMPANIA AQUASERV SA CUI: 10755074 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2024 | 1 | 9,777,093 | 9,492,254 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1105453 implicit lot | APA-CTTA SA CUI: 1755482 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2023 | 1 | 9,876,516 | 9,474,645 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1173843 implicit lot | COMPANIA DE APA ORADEA SA CUI: 54760 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2026 | 1 | 7,067,105 | 9,461,025 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1150390 implicit lot | COMPANIA DE APA ORADEA SA CUI: 54760 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2025 | 1 | 8,249,357 | 8,215,182 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1168034 implicit lot | COMPANIA AQUASERV SA CUI: 10755074 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2026 | 1 | 7,850,000 | 7,841,429 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1089556 implicit lot | COMPANIA AQUASERV SA CUI: 10755074 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2022 | 1 | 7,782,000 | 7,666,155 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1106320 implicit lot | APASERV SATU MARE SA CUI: 16844952 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2023 | 1 | 7,551,530 | 7,545,998 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1015659 implicit lot | APA CANAL SA CUI: 16914128 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2019 | 1 | 21,104,812 | 7,106,369 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1057271 implicit lot | COMPANIA AQUASERV SA CUI: 10755074 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2021 | 1 | 6,050,000 | 6,042,685 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1114740 implicit lot | ECOAQUA SA CUI: 16730672 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2023 | 1 | 5,778,039 | 5,776,171 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1146375 implicit lot | COMPANIA DE APA OLTENIA SA CUI: 11400673 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2025–2026 | 5 | 4,660,000 | 4,957,450 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1096002 implicit lot | COMPANIA APA BRASOV SA CUI: 1096128 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421110-6 | licitatie deschisa | 2023 | 1 | 4,212,659 | 4,212,461 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1130404 implicit lot | COMPANIA DE APA ORADEA SA CUI: 54760 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2024 | 1 | 2,530,321 | 2,379,023 | See the tender and its contracts |
| SCNA1069047 implicit lot | APASERV SATU MARE SA CUI: 16844952 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
45332200-5 | procedura simplificata | 2022 | 1 | — | 2,268,000 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1058391 implicit lot | COMPANIA APA BRASOV SA CUI: 1096128 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2021 | 1 | 1,996,910 | 1,993,737 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1074961 implicit lot | COMPANIA APA BRASOV SA CUI: 1096128 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2022 | 1 | 1,993,065 | 1,992,883 | See the tender and its contracts |
| SCNA1107297 implicit lot | AQUABIS SA CUI: 566787 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | procedura simplificata | 2024 | 1 | — | 1,595,681 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1164067 implicit lot | COMPANIA APA BRASOV SA CUI: 1096128 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421110-6 | licitatie deschisa | 2026 | 1 | 7,148,848 | 1,463,717 | See the tender and its contracts |
| SCNA1119414 implicit lot | URBAN SA CUI: 11316859 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | procedura simplificata | 2025 | 1 | — | 1,249,720 | See the tender and its contracts |
| CAN1070558 implicit lot | COMPANIA DE APA OLTENIA SA CUI: 11400673 |
FLUID GROUP HAGEN SRL CUI: 13430603
|
38421100-3 | licitatie deschisa | 2022–2023 | 2 | 4,500,000 | 1,125,000 | See the tender and its contracts |
- Notice and lot
- The award notice number, linked to its record on e-licitatie.ro, with the lot underneath. The lot title appears on hovering over the information sign. A notice without lots has a single implicit lot, with no title.
- Contracting authority
- The authority that ran the tender.
- Winner
- The companies that received the lot's money that year. For an association every member is listed, by share; the filter finds the lot through any of them.
- CPV code
- The lot's CPV code: what was bought. The filter also takes leading digits: 45 covers all works.
- Procedure type
- The award procedure. The information sign means the offer count comes from the contract, not the lot.
- Year
- The years the lot's contracts were signed. With no year chosen the span appears; with a year chosen, that year.
- #
- How many contracts were signed on the lot. With a year chosen, the lot's total appears underneath if it has contracts in other years too.
- Estimated value
- The value the authority estimated before the tender, for the whole lot.
- Spent
- The money spent on the lot. A contract over several lots is split by estimated value. The table is ordered by this column by default.
- Tender
- Opens the tender and its contracts, with the offers received on each lot.
The same data, through the API
Every figure on this page comes from the public API, through the endpoints below. The parameters each one takes are in the documentation; each needs an access key.
/api/v1/reference/years/api/v1/reference/procedure-types/api/v1/red-flags/ofertant-unic/api/v1/red-flags/overview/years/api/v1/red-flags/ofertant-unic/cpv-spend